| 试析索绪尔语言学对结构主义文论的影响 |
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| 引用本文： | 李卫华.试析索绪尔语言学对结构主义文论的影响[J].河北师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版),2000(4). |
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| 作者姓名： | 李卫华 |
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| 作者单位： | 河北师范大学中文系!河北石家庄050091 |
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| 摘 要： | 索绪尔语言学对结构主义文论的影响主要体现在三个方面：索绪尔对于言语和语言的划分,启发了列维－斯特劳斯的神话模式研究;索绪尔关于能指和所指的理论,影响了罗兰·巴尔特的文学“代码”研究;索绪尔关于语言符号横组合关系和纵聚合关系的研究,指导了罗曼·雅科布森对文学语言“诗性功能”的研究。这些既决定了结构主义文论的长处,也造成了结构主义文论的局限。
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| 关 键 词： | 语言 言语 能指 所指 横组合 纵聚合 符号 |
Saussure's linguistics influence on the Structuralist theory of literature and art |
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| LI Weihua.Saussure's linguistics influence on the Structuralist theory of literature and art[J].Journal of Hebei Normal University(Philosophy and Social Science),2000(4). |
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| Authors: | LI Weihua |
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| Abstract: | Saussure's linguistics influence on the structuralist theory of literature and art gives expression to the following three aspects: 1. Saussure's distinction between the use of language and the parole offered some tips to Levi-Strauss's research on mythology pattern. 2. Saussure's theory of the signifier and signified has a bearing on Rolad Barthes 's research on literary "code". 3. Saussure's research on the syntagmatic relationship and paradigmatic relationship of language signs gives guidelines to Roman Jakobson's study of "poetic function"of the literary language. Because of the above-men- tioned facts,there are bound to be merits as well as limitations in the structuralist theory of literature and art. |
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| Keywords: | langue parole signifier signified syntagmatic relationship paradigmatic relationship code |
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