脑象图技术在优秀大学生击剑运动员大脑处理信息能力诊断中的应用

采用脑象图技术（EEQG）对优秀大学生击剑运动员大脑处理信息的能力进行诊断。结果表明：优秀大学生击剑运动员大脑处理信息的量和方式以及综合处理信息的能力高于普通人；运动等级、性别和剑种因素对优秀大学生击剑运动员大脑整体处理信息的能力无影响；左前-右脑的双侧匹配在击剑运动员处理信息的过程中发挥更重要的作用。左前-右脑的匹配是大学生击剑运动员处理信息的优势匹配；大学生击剑运动员大脑处理信息的方式主要受剑种的影响。比较花剑运动员、佩剑运动员大脑左颞区处理信息的能力更强，比较佩剑运动员、花剑运动员左后脑区处理信息的能力更强：边缘系数与运动员赛场竞技状态呈较高负相关，边缘系数越低，运动员在竞技比赛中发挥越好。边缘系数优秀型占运动员总数的51．4％，一般型占48．6%，我国优秀大学生击剑运动员大脑处理信息的效率很高。

Application of EEQG in the Diagnosis of Information Processes of Elite Collegiate Fencing Athletes

In this study, EEQG was adopted to diagnose the informational processes ability of collegiate fencing athletes. The results showed that, the ability of informational process of elite collegiate fencing is higher than ordinary people, and no difference in different sport level, gender and fencing kind. The match of front-left and two sides of right cerebral plays an important role in informational process. Comparing with foil fencer, the left temporal of sabre fencer has higher ability in informational process. Comparing with sabre fencer, the left hindbrain of foil fencer has higher ability in informational process. Index of fringe has negative relation with competitive state. The results indicated that the efficiency of informational process of elite collegiate fencing athletes is high.