中美联合公报与《与台湾关系法》的法律关系

中美作为世界上最大的发展中国家和最大的发达国家,对当今世界的国际格局有着举足轻重的影响,自从两国关系正常化以来,其关系定位与实际发展一直为国际社会所关注。总体而言,两国的关系在不时的摇摆中稳定发展,台湾问题便是这摇摆的最大诱因。而台湾问题的最大不确定因素是《与台湾关系法》的事实存在,这一美国国内法与中美三个联合公报存在着法律冲突。本文试图从国际法与国内法的关系出发,分析两法律间的冲突原因,并探索国际法与国际政治解决之道。

Touching on the Legal Relationship between China-American Joint Communique and the Taiwan Relations Act

China as the biggest developing country and America as the biggest developed country carry a big weigh in present-day international structure and since the normalization of the relation of both countries,the relation orientation and actual development of both countries have been catching the eyes of international community.On the whole,the relation of both countries is steadily progressing in the constant vibration and the issue of Taiwan constitutes the biggest predisposition in the vibration and further,the biggest uncertain factor of the Taiwan problem is the existence of the the Taiwan Relations Act which is a home law in America,and the law has some legal conflicts with the three China-American Joint Communique.For that,this paper has endeavored to analyze the reason of the afore-mentioned two laws from the angle of international law and home laws and tried to find the resolutions through international law and internal politics.