美国校园危机管理的组织架构分析 |
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作者单位: | 浙江大学教育学院 |
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摘 要: | 美国为校园危机管理建起了一个纵横交错的组织架构,该架构有四大特点,即:政府主导与伙伴协作相结合、地方为主与逐级介入相结合、统一指挥与分别应对相结合、规范管理与弹性组织相结合。基于此,我国在校园危机管理上,有必要建立危机管理常设机构,强化校园危机应对小组的建设,扩大校园危机管理的参与主体。
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关 键 词: | 美国 学校 危机管理 组织架构 |
On organizational structure of campus crisis management in America |
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Authors: | FANG Zhan-hua WANG Dong |
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Abstract: | An interlaced organizational structure has been set up for campus crisis management in America, and this structure displays four characteristics, namely: combination of government's lead and partner cooperation; combination of region's priority and subordinate's involvement; combination of unified command and separate reply; combination of canonical management and flexible organization. So it's necessary for our country to do like the followings on the campus crisis management: establish standing body for crisis management; strengthen the construction of response teams for campus crisis; enlarge the participation of campus crisis management. |
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Keywords: | America schools crisis management organizational structure |
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