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输气管道泄漏音波信号的几种滤波算法
引用本文:方丽萍,钟莹莹,梁金禄,黄建德.输气管道泄漏音波信号的几种滤波算法[J].钦州师范高等专科学校学报,2013(8):29-33.
作者姓名:方丽萍  钟莹莹  梁金禄  黄建德
作者单位:钦州学院化学化工学院,广西钦州535000
基金项目:2013年钦州学院校级青年科研项目:长输气管道泄漏检测音波信号处理技术的研究(2013XJKY-51Q).
摘    要:输气管道泄漏音波信号在传播过程中高频部分迅速衰减,低频部分能传播较远的距离.根据这一特点拟合仿真信号模型,以信噪比和均方根误差为指标对傅里叶变换、维纳滤波、中值滤波和小波分析进行对比分析,结果表明:小波分析去除背景噪声具有较高的信噪比和较小的均方根误差,中值滤波次之,维纳滤波和傅里叶变换最差.

关 键 词:输气管道  泄漏检测  滤波算法  小波分析

Several Filting Algorithm for Acoustic Leak Signals in Gas Pipeline
FANG Li-ping,ZHONG Ying-Ying,LIANG Jin-Lu,HUANG Jian-de.Several Filting Algorithm for Acoustic Leak Signals in Gas Pipeline[J].Journal of Qinzhou Teachers College,2013(8):29-33.
Authors:FANG Li-ping  ZHONG Ying-Ying  LIANG Jin-Lu  HUANG Jian-de
Institution:( College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Qinzhou University, Qinzhou 535000, China )
Abstract:The high-frequency of acoustic leak signal attenuates when in transmission , while the low-frequency can travel a far way. This paper fits a simulation model of acoustic leakage signal in gas pipeline according to this feature, compares and a- nalysis FFT, wiener filtering , median filtering and wavelet analysis using rms and rmse as parameters based on this model. Re- sult shows background noise decreasing using wavelet analysis have the highest rms and lowest rmse, wiener filtering is seconda- ry, median filtering and Fb3" is the worst.
Keywords:gas pipeline  leak detection  filtering algorithm  wavelet analysis
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