《与贸易有关的知识产权协议》与发展中国家的技术创新

在多边贸易进程中,WTO的协定和规则主要体现了发达国家的利益,《与贸易有关的知识产权协议》(TRIPS)就是发达国家利益在知识产权领域的具体表现。在发达国家发展的早期阶段,发达国家享有谋划本国知识产权政策的自由。TRIPS的实施将对发展中国家的技术创新产生负面影响,并将其锁定在低技术水平上。

Agreement on Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights and Technology Innovation in Developing Countries

In the multilateral trading agenda,the agreements and rules of WTO generally embody the interests of developed countries,and the Agreement on Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights(TRIPS)agreement is the materialization of the interests of developed countries in the area of intellectual property rights.The developed countries were endowed with freedom of shaping their policies of intellectual property rights in the early stage in its development.The implementation of the TRIPS agreement will have negative impacts on technology innovation of developing countries,and position them in the low technology level.