“虚实”范畴的转换及对当代文化的救弊功效

“虚实”作为古代核心元范畴，充分体现传统美学和文艺批评的民族特色，它涵盖文学、绘画、书法、戏剧、音乐等领域，在世界、作家、文本和读者层面均有其涵义和表现。在当今很有深入挖掘和现代“转换”的必要。它具有浓郁的诗性特征和深厚的创作土壤，是文学实践经验的归纳，同时体现古代士人的人生理想、精神境界和价值追求。它在作家创作、艺术手法及读者接受等方面，都对当今的文坛和文化有着一定的针砭作用。

The Conversion of "Fictionality and Trueness" and Its Effectiveness on Contemporary Culture

As a core element of ancient areas, ＂fictionality and trueness＂ fully reflects the traditional aesthetics and art criticism of the national characteristics. It covers literature, painting, calligraphy, drama, music and other areas in the world; and it penetrates into the bound of world, writers, texts and readers. It is necessary to study and turn its nature into contemporary literature. It has strong poetry character, and it comes to the practical experience of literature. At the same time, it reflects the ancient ideal of the scholar＇s life, the pursuit of spirituality and values. The function of it can save the drawbacks of Chinese contemporary literature in various aspects.