| 从认识论到知识学——哈贝马斯对实证主义认识论及其科学观的批判 |
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| 引用本文： | 铁省林. 从认识论到知识学——哈贝马斯对实证主义认识论及其科学观的批判[J]. 河南师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版), 2006, 33(4): 36-38 |
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| 作者姓名： | 铁省林 |
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| 作者单位： | 山东大学,哲学与社会发展学院,山东,济南,250100 |
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| 摘 要： | 哈贝马斯认为,自近代以来认识论的发展是实证主义的知识学取代认识论。认识论从事于认识的批判,解答认识可能性问题,而实证主义知识学则局限于经验科学的方法论,将知识与科学等同起来,取消了认识的主体在认识中的地位和作用,从而陷入了唯科学主义和虚假的客观主义。哈贝马斯从认识对自身的反思入手,揭示了认识与兴趣的关系,批判了实证主义的认识论及其科学观,为奠定社会批判理论的认识论基础扫清了道路。
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| 关 键 词： | 认识论 知识学 哈贝马斯 实证主义 |
| 文章编号： | 1000-2359（2006）04-0036-03 |
| 收稿时间： | 2006-03-15 |
| 修稿时间： | 2006-03-15 |
From Epistemology to the Theory of Knowledge:Habermas's critique of the positivist epistemology and its view of science |
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| TIE Sheng-lin. From Epistemology to the Theory of Knowledge:Habermas's critique of the positivist epistemology and its view of science[J]. Journal of Henan Normal University(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition), 2006, 33(4): 36-38 |
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| Authors: | TIE Sheng-lin |
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| Affiliation: | Philosophy and Social Development School, Shandong University, Jinan 250100, China |
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| Abstract: | Habermas states that the development of epistemology is itself replaced by the positivist theory of knowledge in the modern era.Epistemology as the critique of knowledge investigates the problem of possible knowledge,while the positivist theory of knowledge has resulted in a scientism and a false objectivism because it limited to the methodology of empirical science,identified knowledge with science and dispelled the role of the epistemic subject in epistemology.From a point of view of self-reflection,Habermas has revealed the relation of knowledge to interest,criticized the positivist epistemology and its view of science and paved the road to the construction of basis of social critical theory. |
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| Keywords: | epistemology theory of knowledge Habermas positivism |
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