湘西苗族民间武术文化遗产保护博弈机制探析

文章运用文献资料法、实地调研法、访谈法等相结合的研究方法,针对湘西地区苗族武术文化遗产的保护现状以及保护中存在的问题进行分析,从而发展与继承民族地区的特色文化,确保其可持续发展。研究结果认为:苗族武术在传承过程中存在劳动力转移造成人力资源断裂、武术价值的转换、传承人的报酬收益偏低及项目保护资金未落实到位等问题,运用博弈论对问题进行剖析,找出政府部门、传承人及社会力量之间的最优策略,使各博弈主体之间达到多赢格局,为了湘西州苗族武术更好的传承与发展提供良好的生存环境。

On Xiangxi Miao Folk Wushu Cultural Heritage Protection Mechanism

The article with the methods of literature,field survey and interviews,does the analysis of the problems in Xiangxi Miao folk Wushu cultural inheritance and protection,tries to develop and inherit the special ethnic culture,to ensure their conservation status for the the Xiangxi cultural heritage,as well as protection sustainable development.The study finds that： in the process of inheritance of Miao Wushu,there are the following problems,such as the fracture of human resources caused by labor transfer,the value conversion of Wushu,the lower incomes and social rewards,and the project funds for conservation without putting in place,and so on.Using game theory to analyze these problems,the study tries to identify the optimal strategy between the government departments,heritors and social forces,to make the game subjects to achieve win-win situation,to provide a good living environments for the better heritage and development of Xiangxi Miao Wushu.