| 从功能视角看离合词的分离 |
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| 引用本文： | 李强,徐敏.从功能视角看离合词的分离[J].阜阳师范学院学报(社会科学版),2014(2):36-41. |
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| 作者姓名： | 李强 徐敏 |
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| 作者单位： | [1]北京大学中文系,北京100871 [2]澳门大学传媒系,澳门 |
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| 摘 要： | 离合词是汉语词汇体系中一个非常特殊的类别，其构成语素表现出可分可离的特性，具有词法和句法的双重属性特征。从功能语言学所主张的典型名词“引进话语参与者”的话语功能及前景信息和背景信息的角度能够对离合词的分合现象进行较好的解释，相较于形式语言学所“特设”的规则，这种功能角度的解释也更为贴近语言事实。
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| 关 键 词： | 离合词 形式 功能 话语功能 前景与背景 |
Separation of Detachable Words from a Functional Perspective |
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| LI Qiang,XU Min.Separation of Detachable Words from a Functional Perspective[J].Journal of Fuyang Teachers College(Social Science Edition),2014(2):36-41. |
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| Authors: | LI Qiang XU Min |
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| Institution: | 2 ( 1. Dept. of Chinese Lang. ＆ Lit. , Peking University, Beijing; 2. Department of Communication, University of Maeau, Maeau) |
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| Abstract: | Detachable words are very special in Chinese vocabulary system, whose constituents show separable feature, and own the dual lexical and syntactic features. This phenomenon can be well explained from the discourse function ＂introduce discourse participants＂ of typical nouns, foreground information and background information proposed by functional linguistics. Compared with ＂ ad hoc＂ regularities advised by formal linguistics, this functional explanation can be closer to the language facts. |
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| Keywords: | Detachable word Form Function Discourse function Foreground and background |
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