发达国家高职层次高移的趋势、原因及启示

办学层次不断高移是当代发达国家高职教育发展的重要趋势，究其原因可用需求说、完形说、漂移说、趋同说、易变说等论说加以解释。发达国家高职层次高移现象及举办本科以上高职的经验对未来中国高职教育改革和发展有重要的启示意义。

The Tendency and the Reasons of Higher Vocational Education Moving Upward in Developed Countries and Its Enlightenment

That school level moves upward continuously is the important trend of higher vocational education development in developed countries. The reasons can be explained by social demand, complete level, drift theory, convergence and the theory of easy to change. This trend and the experience can give enlightenment to the reform and development of China＇ s higher vocational education.