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贾府众清客--论一类落第文人的生存状态
引用本文:温宝麟.贾府众清客--论一类落第文人的生存状态[J].天水师范学院学报,2005,25(3):7-11.
作者姓名:温宝麟
作者单位:天水师范学院,文史学院,甘肃,天水,741001
摘    要:清客是依附在贵族权门的落第文人,<红楼梦>首次将其引进了文学殿堂,为我们了解彼时才情人品俱佳的士子文人科场失意之后曳裾权门、仰人鼻息的生存景况,进一步了解清客这一特殊的政治群体在有清一代重新兴盛的文化现象,提供了鲜活而真实的文本依据.

关 键 词:清客  特殊的政治群体  才情人品  曳裾权门
文章编号:1371-1351(2005)03-0007-05
修稿时间:2005年3月9日

A Talk on the Hangers-on in Jia's House--A Discussion on the Living Conditions of a sort of Men of Letters Failing in Imperial Examinations
WEN Bao-lin.A Talk on the Hangers-on in Jia''''s House--A Discussion on the Living Conditions of a sort of Men of Letters Failing in Imperial Examinations[J].Journal of Tianshui Normal University,2005,25(3):7-11.
Authors:WEN Bao-lin
Abstract:Hangers-on are the men of letters who fail in the imperial examination, attaching themselves to nobles or high-ranking officials. The word is first introduced into literature by A Dream in Red Chambers, which provides fresh and textual basis for us to understand the writing condition of the good literary talent and their morals. These people depend on others when they fail their examinations. This novel offers a point of view for us to learn this cultural phenomenon. Hangers-on of nobles are a special group of people and they prosper again in Qing Dynasty.
Keywords:hangers-on  political group  literary talent  depend on high officials  
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