“在地”与“旅行”——客家族群和区域文化的研究实践与跨越:以赣南为例

赣南在地方历史和区域文化研究中有着重要意义,业已取得较大成果,引起学术界的重视。本文从赣南地方历史文化研究的发展历程、成果和特点入手,分析当下的研究现状和未来发展的因应之道。提出赣南客家研究应在坚持既有的在地研究的基础上,赋以区域研究在人类学知识体系建构上的意义,重视在地研究与离散视野的结合,实现在理论视野和学术话语上从“赣南客家”到“客家赣南”的转变,在研究区域上从“赣南研究”到“超越赣南”或“走出赣南”的跨越。

Localization and Tourism——the Practice and Spanning of the Hakka and the Regional Cultural Research in Gannan

Gannan has an important significance in the local history and the regional cultural research,which has achieved much fruit and attracted the attention of the academic circle.Starting with the development discourse,the production and the characteristic of the local historical cultural research of Gannan,this paper analyses the present research condition and the courtermeasure of the prospective development of it and puts forward that the Hakka research should endow the meaning of the region research with the construction of the system of the anthropology knowledge and attach importance to the combination of localization and tourism,so as to realize the transformation from "Gannan Hakka" to "Hakka Gannan" in the view of theory and the science discourse and from "Gannan Research" to "Surpassing Gannan" or "Going out of Gannan" in the research field.