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现代汉语口语中祈使光杆动词句的语用分类
引用本文:刘金雨.现代汉语口语中祈使光杆动词句的语用分类[J].唐山师范学院学报,2010,32(4):8-11.
作者姓名:刘金雨
作者单位:天津师范大学,国际教育交流学院,天津,300074
基金项目:天津师范大学哲学社会科学研究青年基金课题 
摘    要:祈使光杆动词句由于其表示未完成体,对语境的依赖程度比较低,所以它在现代汉语口语光杆动词句中占有很大比例,这些祈使光杆动词句根据语气和使用用途可以分为不同的类别。对这些祈使光杆动词句从语用角度进行梳理,并对其中一些光杆动词句的具体使用情况进行简要说明。

关 键 词:汉语口语  祈使句  光杆动词句  语用分类

Pragmatics Classification of Imperative Bare-Verb Sentence in Modern Spoken Chinese
LIU Jin-yu.Pragmatics Classification of Imperative Bare-Verb Sentence in Modern Spoken Chinese[J].Journal of Tangshan Teachers College,2010,32(4):8-11.
Authors:LIU Jin-yu
Institution:LIU Jin-yu (College of International Education and Exchange, Tianjin Normal University, Tianjin 300074, China)
Abstract:Imperative bare-verb sentence accounts for a considerable proportion in modem spoken Chinese oare-vero sentences because it represents imperfective aspect and detents on the context to a lower extend. These imperative bare-verb sentences can be divided into several different categories according to mood and purpose of usage. It is aimed to make a general analysis on imperative bare-verb sentence from the perspective of pragmatics and explain in brief the specific usage of some bare-verbs.
Keywords:spoken Chinese  imperative sentence  bare-verb sentence  pragmatics classification
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