对象化是理解和把握人的本质问题的关键

基于时马克思在关于《费尔巴哈的提纲》中对人的本质问题的表述、争议的一些问题的提出；揭示出对象化是理解和把握人的本质问题的关键；且对对象化作了界定，认为对象化，事实上就是人的本质的外在物化，是人根据自己的主观需要和主体价值包括审美价值而对自然进行的加工和改造，是人的本质的自我确证，对象化不同于异化；提出了劳动是人的对象化活动的最重要形式。人的对象化的形式或方式是社会实践。通过社会实践才能形成人的对象性关系；人的本质具有的多样性、多重性必须通过相应的对象关系来体现、反映．人的对象性关系的形成和结构都是人对象化的结果。进而反映人的不同侧面的本质。

Objectification is the Key of Understanding and Grasping Person's Essential Question

Based on some disputed questions about Marx＇s expression on the person＇s essential questions in The outline of Feuerbach, the objectification is the key of understanding and grasping the person＇s essential question. In fact, the objectification is external materialization of human nature, is the processing and transformation to the nature according to own subjective needs and subject value including the aesthetic value, is the self-confirmation of human nature, which different from the dissimilation. The labor is the most important form of the person＇s objectification activity, but the form or the way of per- son＇s objectification is the social practice, the person＇s objective relations can be formed through the social practice. The multiplicity and diversity of human nature must be reflected through the corresponding objective relations, moreover reflects the human nature from different aspects.