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Psychometric Properties of the Portuguese Version of the Compassionate Love for Close Others and Humanity Scale among Older People
Authors:Félix Neto  Ana Paula Menezes
Institution:1. Faculdade de Psicologia e de Ciências da Educa??o , Universidade do Porto , Porto , Portugal fneto@fpce.up.pt;3. Faculdade de Psicologia e de Ciências da Educa??o , Universidade do Porto , Porto , Portugal
Abstract:The purpose of this study was to examine the psychometric properties of the Compassionate Love for Close Others and for Strangers and Humanity Scale (Sprecher & Fehr, 2005 Sprecher , S. , & Fehr , B. ( 2005 ). Compassionate love for close others and humanity . Journal of Social and Personal Relationships , 22 , 629651 .Crossref], Web of Science ®] Google Scholar]) among older people. The psychometric properties of the two versions of the scale were analyzed by means of factor analysis, internal consistency, and criterion-related validity methods. The exploratory factor analysis supported a one-dimensional structure of the scale. The Compassionate Love for Close Others and for Strangers and Humanity Scale presented good psychometric properties, with satisfactory levels of internal consistency. The criterion-related validity of the scale was established by correlating compassionate love for others and for humanity with forgiveness, gratitude, and religiosity. Those who experience high levels of compassionate love for close others and strangers/humanity were more likely to report unconditional forgiveness, gratitude, and religiosity. The Portuguese version of the Compassionate Love for Close Others and for Strangers and Humanity Scale seems to be reliable and valid. The significance and limitations of the results are discussed.
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