HEARING AND AGING

Although changes in hearing acuity are expected to occur with aging, the impact of that sensory loss is frequently obscure, often discounted, and not appreciated. However, significant elements of communication comprising a complex matrix of sounds often are lost or distorted as individuals age. The invisible handicap of hearing loss must not be ignored. Across the many types of auditory differences among the aging, an appreciation of the effect of reduced access to meaningful sounds can help both the student and practitioner of gerontology gain insight into clients response behaviors that are socially adequate but insufficient or those that seem off target, out of place, or even unacceptable. Such knowledge can give gerontologists an advantage in handling otherwise stressful situations. Additionally, they can gain the ability to assess the need for changes in communication patterns or for professional consultation to ensure the quality of life of those aging individuals in their care.