| 企业集群发展阶段的探讨 |
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| 引用本文： | 贾明江,蔡继荣.企业集群发展阶段的探讨[J].软科学,2004,18(6):83-87. |
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| 作者姓名： | 贾明江 蔡继荣 |
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| 作者单位： | 西南交通大学,经济管理学院,成都,610031 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家自然科学基金项目(70163003) |
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| 摘 要： | 企业集群演化理论对集群管理和企业战略制定均有重要意义。通过对集群企业间竞争与合作的考察,将企业集群的演化阶段划分为聚集、分工、创新和转变四个阶段,并对每个阶段的特征、风险、政策和企业战略行为进行了理论探讨。认为,集群企业之间的竞争是推动集群演化的根本原因,集群优势和聚集不经济之间的矛盾是推动集群发展的直接原因。
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| 关 键 词： | 企业集群 聚集经济 演化机理 发展阶段 |
| 文章编号： | 1001-8409(2004)06-0083-05 |
The Research of Enterprises Cluster Development Stages |
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| JIA Ming-jiang,CAI Ji-rong.The Research of Enterprises Cluster Development Stages[J].Soft Science,2004,18(6):83-87. |
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| Authors: | JIA Ming-jiang CAI Ji-rong |
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| Abstract: | The theory about enterprises cluster evolvement is much meaningful to cluster management and enterprise strategy making. In this paper, the competition and cooperation among cluster enterprises are analyzed. And four stages (agglomeration, division, innovation and conversion) with their characteristics, risks, government policies and enterprise strategies in each stage are studied. The authors suggest that the competition among cluster enterprises is the essential cause of cluster evolvement and the contradiction between cluster advantages and agglomeration diseconomy is the direct one. |
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| Keywords: | enterprises cluster agglomeration economy evolvement mechanism development stage |
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