中国传统行政文化及其对公共管理制度创新的影响

行政包含于政治之中,行政文化自然也是政治文化的一部分。作为行政系统的潜规则,对政治和政府的体制结构和运作方式有着深刻的影响。中国传统行政文化有着行政伦理性、政治泛化、行政人格化和权威化以及行政思想的保守性和封闭性的特征,这些特征对于当前的公共管理制度创新,它们之间有对立与对抗的一面,也有调和与整合之处。

On the Chinese Traditional Administrative Culture and its Influence to the Innovation of Public Management System

The administration is included in the politics,so the culture of the administration becomes a part of the political culture.As a sub-rule in the administrative system,it deeply influerces the structure and operation style of the politics and government.The Chinese traditional administrative culture owns administrative ethics,over-politics,administrative personification,authorization,conservation and closeness.These characteristics not only confront and oppose each other,but also adjust and conform in the innovation of the current public management system.