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论老舍和狄更斯小说中的人道主义思想
引用本文:杨婷凤. 论老舍和狄更斯小说中的人道主义思想[J]. 洛阳师范学院学报, 2007, 26(3): 85-89
作者姓名:杨婷凤
作者单位:解放军外国语学院6系,河南,洛阳,471003
摘    要:老舍和狄更斯的小说遵循批判现实主义原则,以悲天悯人的人道主义情怀展示了小人物的悲剧命运,体现了人道主义思想。后者充满了善与恶握手言欢的乐观场面,而前者往往弥漫着一种深沉的悲剧意识,幽默的外表下深藏着作家复杂而忧郁的感情,鲜有大团圆式的虚假场面。文章将具体分析老舍与狄更斯小说中人道主义思想的异同。

关 键 词:批判现实主义  人道主义  乌托邦  悲剧意识
文章编号:1009-4970(2007)03-0085-05
修稿时间:2006-10-13

On Humanism in Lao She''''s and Dickens'''' Novels
YANG Ting-feng. On Humanism in Lao She''''s and Dickens'''' Novels[J]. Journal of Luoyang Teachers College, 2007, 26(3): 85-89
Authors:YANG Ting-feng
Affiliation:The 6th Department, The PLA University of Foreign Languages, Luoyang 471022, China
Abstract:On the principle of critical realism,both Lao She and Dickens show great sympathy to the miserable destinies of the grass-roots and embody the thoughts of humanism in their novels.Dickens' novels are full of optimistical scenes of good and evil hoding hands and coversing cheerfully.But such illusive comic senses can hardly be found in Lao She's novels,whereas his novels are rather pervaded by deep tragic consciousness,with his compicated melancholy profoundly hidden beneath the exterior humor.In this paper,the author tries to seek out the differences of humanism in Lao She's and Dickens' novels on the basis of microscopical analysis.
Keywords:critical realism  humanism  utopia  tragic consciousness
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