20世纪重庆文学运动与早期现代化

文学的阶段性发展最终形成社会性运动，是２０世纪中国特有的历史现象，而２０世纪重庆文学运动具有着区域性运动及全国性运动的双重地位。这就在于重庆文学发展，特别是运动形态特征的承续与更替，与重庆社会发展的不同历史阶段紧密相连。２０世纪重庆文学运动的第一阶段，也就是重庆早期现代化时期，因而文学运动形态表现出城市化与市民化的基本特征。

Chongqing's Literature Campaigns in the 20th Century and Its Early Modernization

That literature developed differently in different phases and ultimately resulted in social cam- paigns is a historical phenomenon which only existed in the 20th century China. However, Chongqing's literature campaigns in the 20th century were both regional and national, the reason for which is that the literature devel- opment, especially the adoption and replacement of campaign modality, was closely linked with the different his- torical stages in the 20th. century. The first stage of Chongqing's literature campaigns in the 20th century was also the stage of Chongqing's early modernization. Therefore, the formation of the literature campaigns manifested the characteristics of burghers and urbanization.