张如心对实用主义哲学的批判

实用主义哲学进入中国,在一些学者推动之下得以传播并形成影响。为肃清思想界的流毒,教化青年,进一步明确马克思主义的指导地位,张如心对以胡适为代表的一些学者大肆宣扬的实用主义哲学进行了深刻批判。张如心批判实用主义哲学家所谓第三条路线、所谓经验和不可知论,指出实用主义哲学是马赫主义的翻版,它宣扬的一点一滴的进化论是一种形而上学的发展观,并指出实用主义的方法乃是主观主义和诡辩主义的方法。

Criticism of the pragmatic doctrines of HU Shi from ZHANG Ru-xin

In the end of the nineteenth century,some scholars promoted the spending of pragmatic philosophy.The philosophy was widely popularized and produced deep influence.In order to educate the youths and break away from the bad effect of the theory,and establish the position of the Marxism,Zhang Ru-xin deeply criticized the pragmatic philosophy of Hus hi.He repudiated the pragmatic philosophy theory of the third way,the empiricism,and the agnosticism.He pointed out that the pragmatic philosophy was just as absurd as the Machism,little by little evolutionism was a metaphysical view of development,the method of pragmatism was just a kind of subjectivism and sophism means.