小句宾语句中宾语小句的语义类型及其整合特征

小句宾语句是依靠语法整合形成的一种句式。进入宾语的小句从语义的角度分为现实句、虚拟句两大类,其中现实句包括动态句和静态句,虚拟句包括虚拟动态句、虚拟静态句和虚拟语气句。统计数据显示,宾语小句的整合特征主要是现实句多于虚拟句,静态句多于动态句,非事件句多于事件句,宾语小句整体有非事件化的倾向。

Semantic Categories of the Clauses and Their Integrative Features in the Clausal-object Constructions

Clausal-Object Constructions are formed by means of grammatical blending. The clauses that can be used as objects are divided into two semantic categories, that is, realistic and subjunctive sentences, among which, the former comprises of dynamic and static sentences while the latter is made up of subjunctive dynamic sentence, subjunctive static sentence and subjunctive mood sentence. Statistics show that the integration of this sort demonstrates the following features: there are more realistic sentences than subjunctive sentences, more static sentences than dynamic sentences and more non-event structure sentences than event-structure sentences; besides, it exhibits a kind of non-eventuality trend.