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IEEE 802 1Q VLAN原理实验的设计与实现
引用本文:刘向东,李志洁,焉德军,王德高.IEEE 802 1Q VLAN原理实验的设计与实现[J].实验室研究与探索,2011,30(4):46-48,77.
作者姓名:刘向东  李志洁  焉德军  王德高
作者单位:大连民族学院非线性信息技术研究所,辽宁,大连,116600
基金项目:国家自然科学基金,中央高校基本科研业务费专项基金
摘    要:VLAN原理实验利用协议分析方法,测试验证VLAN实现的功能,以及交换机不同属性端口接收、转发普通帧和标记帧的特性,观察支持VLAN的交换机对以太帧插入、删除802.1Q标记的过程。并通过错误配置交换机端口属性,演示交换机加、去标记失配导致的网络故障,以加深学生对IEEE 802.1Q VLAN原理的理解。

关 键 词:交换机  IEEE  802.1Q  虚拟局域网  Trunk  标记

Design and Implementation of IEEE 802.1Q VLAN Principle Experiments
LIU Xiang-dong,LI Zhi-jie,YAN De-jun,WANG De-gao.Design and Implementation of IEEE 802.1Q VLAN Principle Experiments[J].Laboratory Research and Exploration,2011,30(4):46-48,77.
Authors:LIU Xiang-dong  LI Zhi-jie  YAN De-jun  WANG De-gao
Institution:(Institute of Nonlinear Information Technology,Dalian Nationalities University,Dalian 116600,China)
Abstract:VLAN is one important networking technology.An IEEE 802.1Q VLAN principle experiment designed is based on protocol analysis.The experimental test verifies the functions of VLAN,as well as the regulation of different attribute ports of switches of receiving and transmitting common frames and tagged frames.From the experiment,students can observe when and how support VLAN Ethernet switches add or remove 802.1Q tag to or from frames.Furthermore,students can experience network trouble due to switches add or remove tag to or from frames by inaccurate configuring switch ports attributes.The experiment can facilitate students better understanding frame structures and switching principles of IEEE802.1Q VLAN.
Keywords:IEEE 802  1Q  Trunk
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