普世价值论的理论误区及其人学辨正

马克思主义人学认为，人是考察价值问题的出发点与落脚点，价值是一个关系范畴，它不是先验预设的，而是在实践中生成的，具有主体性、客体性、实践性、历史性等特征。因此，“普世价值”是一个唯心主义的虚构命题，它忽视了路径对目标、形式对内容、客体对主体的三重制约。应该说，价值是普遍存在的，但是不存在“普世价值”。目前宣扬“普世价值”，是延续西方霸权话语、消解我国主流意识形态的一种策略与手段，同时也会为某些强国干涉别国内政、强势群体侵犯弱蛰群体利益提供理论支持．

The Theoretical Misunderstanding of the Universal Value and Its Correction by Marxist Humanism

According to Marxist humanism,man is the starting and ending point of analyzing the value issue.Value means a domain of relationship formed in practice instead of a presupposition drawn from former experience,which is characterized by subjectivity,objectivity,practice and history.So the universal value is a proposition of subjective idealism which neglects the triple restrictions of approach on aim,of form on content and of objectivity on subjectivity.Value is prevalent,but the universal value does not exis...