环境管制对FDI区位分布影响的实证分析

基于国际要素流动模型分析表明,严格的环境管制将降低外资进入某地区的可能性,而松散的环境管制将有利于外资的进入。采用Panel Data模型对1999—2004年我国28个省的数据进行实证分析,结果显示环境管制对我国FD I的区位分布具有显著性影响,且对东部地区的影响高于中西部地区,这表明在外资区域投向引导时必须强化环境保护的政策导向。

An Empirical Analysis on Impact of Environmental Regulations upon Distribution of FDI

The model of the international facts flow shows strict environmental regulations will reduce the possibility of foreign investment in certain areas and loose environmental regulations will be conducive to the entry of foreign capital.Using Panel Data Model analyzes the related date in China's 28 provinces between 1999 and 2004,the results show that the environmental regulations have affected on the location distribution of FDI significantly,and the impact on the eastern region is larger than on the central and western regions.This shows that when guiding the foreign investment in the region,the government must strengthen the regional environmental policies.