政治运动的动员机制--以"三反"运动为个案

政治动员在现代中国是一个特定的政治概念,“三反’’运动的发动,凸显了中国政治动员的特殊方式,揭示了中国政治运作的内在规律。本通过梳理“三反’’运动的发动、高潮和结束的历史过程,展示了“三反”运动的表征与实质的冲突,上层决策与群体行为的离合,告诉人们,“三反”运动是怎样形成某种中国特有的治理模式。

On the Mobilization of Political Movement--Taking Sanfan Movement As A Case

In modern China, political mobilization is a specific political concept. The launching of Sanfan Movement (The movement against the old "three evils" such as corruption, waste and bureaucracy, also known as the "Three Antis" or Sanfan Campaign) clearly displays the particular form of political mobilization in China, revealing the internal mechanism of Chinese politics. Scrutinizing the historical process of the launching, climax and end of Sanfan Movement, this paper exhibits the confliction between the superficial phenomena and substance of this campaign, the tension and combination between the policies and mass behaviors. Also, it depicts out for us how Sanfan Movement shaped some governance models, which perhaps belongs particularly to Chinese politics.