聚焦21世纪人才基本技能的培养——美国的政策转换与实践

进入新世纪,社会经济生活等各方面都要求现在的学生掌握新的知识和技能。如何掌握这些技能已成为目前各国和各国际组织重点关注的问题。美国21世纪技能计划对21世纪人才技能教育提出明确的目标和实践方式,加入该计划的九个州也都根据自身实际情况制定和实施计划方案。尽管没有有效数据表明该计划在美国产生的具体影响,但美国及时的政策转换与实践还是给我们开展21世纪人才技能教育提供了不少学习和借鉴之处。

FOCUS ON THE BASIC SKILLS OF 21ST CENTURY TALENTS: AMERICA'S TRANSFER POLICY AND PRACTICE

Great changes in social and economic conditions call for a good grasp of new knowledge and skills.How to gain these skills has been the key topic in different nations and international organizations.The"21st Century Skills Plan"in America brings forward the specific goals and practice.Nine states in the plan have carried out their respective implementation measures according to their own situations.Alihough the actual effects of this transfer policy is not easy to evaluate,but it is surely worth learning.