试论亚里士多德德性论伦理学及其对当代的启示

亚里士多德伦理学多被人称为"德性论"的,这是因为亚氏之伦理学"着眼于人的道德德性的培养,着眼于使人成为一个道德的人这一伦理学的核心问题"1]。亚氏之伦理学正是把德性与活动、目的、幸福、善、快乐等联系起来,建构出一套以获得德性为最终目的的追求灵魂善的伦理学,对后世伦理学的发展产生了奠基性的影响,也为当今道德建设提供了可资借鉴的理论参照系。

On the Aristotelian Virtue Ethics and Its Comtemporary Enlightenment

Aristotelian Ethics has often been called the ＂Virtue Ethics＂. That is because the Aristotelian Ethics ＂pays attention to train the moral character of citizens, and pays attention to the core issue of ethics which emphasi- zes how to become a moral person. ＂ Therefore, the Aristotelian Ethics has correlated the virtue with activity, ends, happiness, goodness etc. , and also established an ethics system pursuing anima good and acquiring the virtue as the end. What＇s more, Aristotelian ＂Virtue Ethics＂ has made great influences on western ethics, also provided a theo- retical base for the comporary moral construction in China.