| 节水水利民俗 |
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| 引用本文： | 董晓萍.节水水利民俗[J].北京师范大学学报(社会科学版),2003(5):125-133. |
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| 作者姓名： | 董晓萍 |
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| 作者单位： | 北京师范大学,民俗典籍研究中心,北京,100875 |
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| 摘 要： | 在华北农村一些严重缺水的地区,节水水利民俗发达,水在某种程度上成为一种非物质文化,这时水是一种权力、制度、资本、道德标准和斗争武器,围绕着它有一套民间习惯法、村民组织、教育理念和操作规约,农民用以控制、分配和共享有限的水资源,并发展出一套在干旱地区团结生存的可持续经验。在当前农村现代化的进程中,节水水利民俗还在发挥作用。
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| 关 键 词： | 非物质文化 节水民俗 四社五村 传统与现代化 |
| 文章编号： | 1002-0209(2003)05-0125-09 |
| 修稿时间： | 2003年5月20日 |
Water Conservation Folklore |
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| Abstract: | Water conservation folklore is highly developed in the severe water-shortage area in the rural part of Huabei, PRC. Water stands for non-material culture to some extent and has become power, system, capital, moral standard and fighting weapon. It has conveyed social operating mechanisms such as folk customs, village organization, education notions and operational regulations. A set of sustainable experiences of cooperative survival in dry area has been set up consequently. Water conservation has played an important role in agricultural modernization. |
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| Keywords: | non-material culture water conservation folklore si she wu cun tradition and modernization |
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