| 论生态文化的两种价值取向 |
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| 引用本文： | 刘时容. 论生态文化的两种价值取向[J]. 娄底师专学报, 2009, 0(3): 98-101 |
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| 作者姓名： | 刘时容 |
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| 作者单位： | [1]湖南农业大学,湖南长沙410128; [2]湖南人文科技学院,湖南娄底417001 |
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| 摘 要： | 生态问题，归结到底是人的问题。在传统的生态文化领域，存在着两种不同的价值取向：一、“以人为本”，以人类中心主义为价值取向，人与自然的观念对立，强化着人类存在的反生态本质，从而导致生态的反向发展；二、“物我共生”，主张“天人合一”的价值观念，人类与自然的和谐共处，通过消灭主体价值，以最终实现人类的幸福。所以，生态问题同时也是一个文化与伦理问题。自然，两种不同的生态文化伦理，必然带来了两种完全不同的生态后果，保护生态环境应该从文化开始。
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| 关 键 词： | 生态文化 生态伦理 以人为本 物我共生 价值取向 |
On Two Value Orientations of Ecological Culture |
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| LIU Shi-rong. On Two Value Orientations of Ecological Culture[J]. Journal of Loudi Teachers College, 2009, 0(3): 98-101 |
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| Authors: | LIU Shi-rong |
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| Affiliation: | LIU Shi-rong ( 1. Hunan Agricultural University, Changsha, 410128, China;2. Hunan Institute of Humanities, Science and Technology, Loudi,417001, China) |
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| Abstract: | Ecological problems are, in fact, human problems. In the traditional field of ecological culture, there are two different value orientations. One is people-oriented. The antithesis between human and nature strengthens human anti-ecological essence and results in ecological development towards opposite direction. The other is intergrowth of things and human beings. Its value is harmony between heaven and man, the harmonious relationship between human and nature by eliminating subject value, the happiness of human beings will be realized. Therefore, the ecological problem is also a cultural and ethical problem. The two different kinds of cultural ethics of ecology, certainly bring the two completely different ecoIogical consequences. Protecting ecological environment should begin with culture. |
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| Keywords: | ecological culture ecological ethics people-oriented intergrowth of things and human beings value orientation |
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