“女性主义文学批评的现状与开拓”笔谈

中国新时期的文学创作与女性文学批评,明显受到西方女性文学批评理论的影响。女性文学研究者从多方面审视西方女性主义批评的现实意义,尝试在“拿来”与借鉴的基础上,结合中国女性文学的具体实际进行实践,探索具有中国本土特色的女性文学理论。女性文化与文学研究中的另一种极端也值得警惕：有些持女性主义极端理论的人,总是将男人置于自己的对立面,带着一种先入为主的天然仇恨来片面地诠释这个世界。这类女性研究者,其潜意识中隐藏着以男性文化视域为基本价值判断的思维悖论。女婿生主义文学批评的文化立场,批判姿态与批评实践存在着内部矛盾。

Sketches and Notes on "the Status Quo and Development of Feminine Literature Criticism

Literary creation and feminine literature criticism of China in the new period have clearly been affected by theories of western feminine literature criticism. Feminine literature researchers have examined the realistic significance of western feminine literature, and on the basis of "taking over" and using for reference, have tried probing into feminine literary theories with national Chinese characteristics in relation to concrete reality of Chinese feminine literature. Attention should also be paid to another extremity in feminine culture and literature studies, i.e. some researchers go to extremes to consider males as their opponents, and interpret the world with a kind of prejudiced hatred. Hidden in the subconscious of feminine researchers of this type is some thinking perversion with the male cultural vision as its basic value judgement. There are innate contradictions in feminine literature criticism in terms of its cultural standpoint, criticism perspective and criticism practice.