对20世纪西方发达国家大学理念的思考

20世纪是高等教育大发展的世纪，西方主要发达国家在大学理念发展中表现出的多元性，开放性，终身性，平等性，民主性，完整性，系统性等特征，既是大学教育历史演进的结果，也是社会，国家，群体和个人对实现大学教育现代化的理想追求和实践探索。

Consideration of the 20th Century University Principles in the Western Developed Countries

The 20th Century is the century when higher education has been developing greatly. In the development of the university principles, the major Western developed countries have shown their diversities, openness, lifelong features, equality, democracy, completeness, and systematic characteristics, which are not only the historical evolution of higher education, but also the ideal pursuing and practice probing of the society, the country,