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High-timing-precision detection of single X-ray photons by superconducting nanowiresOA
作者姓名:Shuya Guo  Jingrou Tan  Hengbin Zhang  Jinguang Wang  Tianhao Ji  Labao Zhang  Xiaolong Hu  Jian Chen  Jun Xie  Kai Zou  Yun Meng  Xiaomin Bei  Ling-An Wu  Qi Chen  Hao Wang  Xuecou Tu  Xiaoqing Jia  Qing-Yuan Zhao  Lin Kang  Peiheng Wu
作者单位:1. Research Institute of Superconductor Electronics, Nanjing University;2. Qian Xuesen Laboratory of Space Technology;3. Beijing National Laboratory of Condensed Matter Physics, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences;5. School of Precision Instrument and Optoelectronic Engineering, Tianjin University;6. Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Information Science and Technology, Ministry of Education
基金项目:supported by the National Key R&D Program of China (2017YFB0503300 and 2017YFA0304002);;the National Natural Science Foundation of China (12033002, 61975229, 62101240, 62071218, 62071214and 61801206);;the Key-Area Research and Development Program of Guangdong Province (2020B0303020001);
摘    要:Precisely acquiring the timing information of individual X-ray photons is important in both fundamental research and practical applications. The timing precision of commonly used X-ray single-photon detectors remains in the range of one hundred picoseconds to microseconds. In this work, we report on high-timing-precision detection of single X-ray photons through the fast transition to the normal state from the superconductive state of superconducting nanowires. We successfully demonstrate a free...

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