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一种新的去除硬质合金表面涂层的方法研究
引用本文:尹桦,刘晓玲,范敏,曹美蓉,蒋智梅.一种新的去除硬质合金表面涂层的方法研究[J].科技广场,2012(4):13-15.
作者姓名:尹桦  刘晓玲  范敏  曹美蓉  蒋智梅
作者单位:1. 江西省科学院应用物理研究所,江西南昌,330029
2. 江西省科学院能源研究所,江西南昌,330029
摘    要:采用NaOH熔融混合液对废旧硬质合金表面涂层的去除进行研究。目测观察试样表面颜色变化,扫描电镜分析微观表面形貌,并通过能谱仪分析涂层表面成分。分别讨论了熔液温度与保温时间对涂层的去除效果、回收基体质量的影响。实验表明,NaOH熔融混合液可以有效地去除涂层硬质合金的表面涂层物,在700℃、40min条件下能够得到最佳去涂层效果,而不损害基体。

关 键 词:熔融NaOH  涂层硬质合金  回收利用  去涂层

Research on a New Way of Removing the Waste Hard Alloy Surface Coating
Yin Hua Liu Xiaoling Fan Min Cao Meirong Jiang Zhimei.Research on a New Way of Removing the Waste Hard Alloy Surface Coating[J].Science Mosaic,2012(4):13-15.
Authors:Yin Hua Liu Xiaoling Fan Min Cao Meirong Jiang Zhimei
Institution:Yin Hua Liu Xiaoling Fan Min Cao Meirong Jiang Zhimei (1. Institute of Applied Physics, Jiangxi Academy of Sciences, Jiangxi Nanchang 330029; 2. Institute of Energy, Jiangxi Academy of Sciences, Jiangxi Nanchang 330029)
Abstract:This paper conducts a study on removal of the coat of discarded cemented carbide by means of molten NaOH mixed liquor. Various methods are used to observe surface, like observing the changes of sample surface color by eyes, analyzing microscopic surface texture by SEM, and analyzing the coat surface composition by EDS. This paper discusses the influence of melt temperature and soaking on effect of the removal of coat and recycle of substrate respectively. Experiments show that, molten NaOH mixed liquor can wipe off the surface coating on coated cemented carbides effectively, and under the condition of 700℃ and 40 minutes, the best result of removal of coating without damaging substrate has been achieved.
Keywords:Molten NaOH  Coated Carbides  Recycling  Coating Stripping
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