刘勰“感物吟志”说与柏拉图“摹仿”说的比较

刘勰"感物吟志"说和柏拉图"摹仿"说处在不同的文化区域和文明传统中,对它们的异同比较能看出中西文论的基本差异和共同趋向。它们各自站在不同的角度,或侧重对主体情感的表达,或注重对客体本质的追寻。与此同时,它们也有共同的观点,那就是对诗歌和艺术功用的理解,以及它们各自学说内部都存在着矛盾。

The Comparison Between The Inspiration from Things and Expression of Feeling of Liu Xie and Imitation of Plato

Liu Xie's theory of the inspiration from things and expression of feelings and Plato's theory of imitation lie in different cultural distraction and civilization tradition.By comparing them,we can find the basic differences and common tendency.Each of them stand on its angle,lay particular emphasis on the expression to the feeling of the subject,or pay attention to the search object.At the same time,they also have common stand point that is the comprehension of the verse and the effect and art,and the conflict in the inner part of each theory.