从“自是一家”与“别是一家”略窥东坡、易安词学观之异同

苏轼、李清照均为宋代一流的词坛大家,二入在词学批评领域也都有极大影响。自苏轼不满柳永词而提出“自是一家”的口号后,李清照又在批评苏轼等人的基础上提出“别是一家”说。这是二人词学主张的核心。探讨东坡、易安词学主张和审美理想的异同,从“自是一家”与“别是一家”的比较分析中入手不失为一个好的切入点。这虽不能包含二人词学主张的全部,但对于我们更客观地理解把握他们的理论主张和创作实践也有一定的积极意义。

Insight Into Difference in Dongpo Ci Study and Yian Ci Study

Su Shi and Li Qingzao are both first-class Song composers of ci and have greatinfluence in the field of ci criticism. Su brings up "zi shi yi jia" in criticizing Liu Yong ci, while Li puts forward "bie shi yi jia" in criticising Su.Both are the core of the two composers' ci study stand. It is a good break-through point in discussing the differences and similarities between the ci study stand and aesthetic ideal of Dongpo and Yian to compare and analyse the two assertions.