| 刘咸炘《四史知意》的史学批评理论 |
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| 引用本文： | 刘开军.刘咸炘《四史知意》的史学批评理论[J].池州师专学报,2012(1):83-87. |
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| 作者姓名： | 刘开军 |
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| 作者单位： | 四川师范大学历史文化学院,四川成都610068 |
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| 基金项目： | 教育部人文社科重点研究基地重大项目“民国时期史学之研究”（10JJD770005）; 四川省教育厅项目“刘咸炘与晚清民国时期的历史学”（10SB009）; 四川师范大学校院共建科研创新团队“中国近现代西南区域研究” |
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| 摘 要： | 刘咸炘是民国史学上一位卓有成就的史学家。刘咸炘在《四史知意》中重点探讨＂前四史＂的史意,反映了他对古代史学理论的认同与实践。刘咸炘批驳＂无中生有＂和＂我注六经＂式的评论,在批评原则上具有方法论的意义。刘咸炘不仅评论＂前四史＂,还评骘了历代学者关于＂前四史＂的评论,形成了双重批判的特点。他的论著和思想对于20世纪初期轻视传统史学的不良风气有针砭的作用,这是刘咸炘对民国时期史学批评的贡献。
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| 关 键 词： | 刘咸炘 章学诚 《四史知意》 史学批评 |
Historical Criticism Theory of On Four Historical Records by Liu Xianxin |
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| Liu Kaijun.Historical Criticism Theory of On Four Historical Records by Liu Xianxin[J].Journal of Chizhou Teachers College,2012(1):83-87. |
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| Authors: | Liu Kaijun |
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| Institution: | Liu Kaijun(College of History and Culture,Sichuan Normal University,Chengdu,Sichuan 610068) |
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| Abstract: | Liu Xianxin is a famous historian in the Republic of China.In On Four Historical Records,he mainly explores the historical significance of the ＂pre-four historical records＂,which reflects his identification of ancient historical theory.Liu Xianxin criticizes the comment of ＂creating something fro nothing＂ and ＂my notes on Six Classics＂,which is methodologically significant.In addition,Liu Xianxin also makes evaluation about the comment on ＂pre-four historical records＂ by scholars of past dynasties,which is characterized with dual criticism.His works and ideas play critical role in criticizing bad practice of despising traditional historiography in early 20th century,which is his contribution to historical criticism in the Republic of China. |
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| Keywords: | Liu XIanxin Zhang Xuexhen On Four Historical Records Historical Criticism |
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