| 简论清代宗族的"自治"性 |
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| 引用本文： | 冯尔康.简论清代宗族的"自治"性[J].华中师范大学学报(人文社会科学版),2006,45(1):65-70. |
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| 作者姓名： | 冯尔康 |
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| 作者单位： | 南开大学,中国社会史研究中心,天津,300071 |
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| 基金项目： | 本文是江西行政学院2005年7月12-14日举办的“中国农村宗族与地方治理”学术研讨会宣读论文. |
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| 摘 要： | 清代宗族活动具有自治的性质,宗族的自治,只是在政府允许的有限范围内进行的,并且在其内部实行宗法族长制,极其缺少民主成分,与近代自治团体不是一回事,故而谓其具有自治性,而不是近代概念的自治团体。宗族自治对社会产生了一定的影响,如增强了宗族内部凝聚力,令宗族成为政府与社会之间的某种中介组织,促使贫乏的社区生活的面貌有所改变,有益于社会秩序的稳定。
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| 关 键 词： | 清代 宗族 自治 自治性 教化权 |
| 文章编号： | 1000-2456(2006)01-0065-06 |
| 收稿时间： | 08 1 2005 12:00AM |
| 修稿时间： | 2005年8月1日 |
On The Self-governing Nature Of Clan In Qing Dynasty |
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| FENG Er-kang.On The Self-governing Nature Of Clan In Qing Dynasty[J].Journal of Central China Normal University(Humanities and Social Sciences),2006,45(1):65-70. |
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| Authors: | FENG Er-kang |
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| Institution: | Research Center of Chinese Social History, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China |
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| Abstract: | The clan activities in Qing dynasty have the nature of self-governing,which takes within the limit of the government's permission and are carried out by the order of clan chiefs.These activities lack the elements of democracy and are quite different from the modern self-government organization.The clan's self-governing brings certain social influence,such as,strenthening the unity within a clan;being a media between the government and society,changing the appearance of poor communities and benefiting the stability of the social order,etc. |
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| Keywords: | Qing dynasty clan self-governing the nature of self-governing cultivate |
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