| 市场交易类动词与反训 |
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| 引用本文： | 刘德辉.市场交易类动词与反训[J].株洲师范高等专科学校学报,2004,9(1):44-45,54. |
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| 作者姓名： | 刘德辉 |
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| 作者单位： | 株洲师范高等专科学校中文系 湖南株洲412007 |
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| 摘 要： | 古代汉语里表示市场交易的动词由于事涉两方，双方的行为互相依存，词义因此而规律性地朝相对的方向转化，大多成为反训字。不但表示买卖活动的动词是这样，表示借贷行为、财物往来的动词也是这样。
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| 关 键 词： | 市场交易类动词 反训字 引申 |
| 文章编号： | 1009-1432(2004)01-0044-02 |
Chinese Verbs Used in Transaction and Their Exegeses from the Opposite |
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| LIUDe-hui.Chinese Verbs Used in Transaction and Their Exegeses from the Opposite[J].Journal of Zhuzhou Teachers College,2004,9(1):44-45,54. |
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| Authors: | LIUDe-hui |
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| Abstract: | In ancient Chinese, most verbs used in transaction are explained by way of their opposites because in a transaction the buyer and the seller's act depends on each other, which leads to the transformation of the meanings of the verbs into their opposites. This phenomenon can also be found on verbs used in debit and credit. |
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| Keywords: | verbs used in transaction Chinese characters explained from their opposites extension |
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