咸阳白庙村的历史地位及其与司马氏、班氏的关系

今成阳市白庙村即建于公元前11世纪的商代程邑故址。据此推知，成阳的建城时间不应由公元前350年的秦成阳城算起，而应由迄今已有大约3100余年历史的程邑算起。程邑是周初史官程伯史佚的封邑及其后裔史学世家司马氏的居住地；程邑汉称安陵邑，又是史学家班固家族的故里。成阳白庙村与程伯史佚及司马氏、班氏等中国早期的史学家有着密切关系。

The Historical Status of Xianyang's Baimiao Village and its Relationship with Sima and Ban Clans

The present-day Xianyang's Baimiao Village was the original place of the Cheng's Vavasory built in the eleventh century B.C. in the Shang Dynasty. Judging from this, the establishment of Xianyang City should not be calculated from 350 B.C. when the capital of Qin Dynasty was built, but calculated from the time when the Cheng's Vavasory was built about 3,100 years ago. The Cheng's Vavasory was the place of residence that belonged to Cheng Boshiyi (historiographer at the beginning of Zhong Dynasty) and his descendant Sima Clan, devoted to the study of history generation after generation. The Cheng's City, also styled Anling City, was the hometown of Ban Gu, a historian. Xianyang's Baimiao Village has a close relationship with early Chinese historians such as Cheng Boshiyi, Sima Clan and Ban Clan.