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明清文字狱及其对文化发展的影响
引用本文:黄少卿.明清文字狱及其对文化发展的影响[J].沧州师专学报,2003,19(1):26-29.
作者姓名:黄少卿
作者单位:上海海运学院学报编辑部,上海蒲东200000
摘    要:扼要阐述了明清时期大兴字狱的情形,分析了制造字狱的原因和后果、并指出字狱乃是封建专制制度的派生物,它无情地扼杀了中国广大士人的自由思想、是一种极端残酷的精神压迫。明清字狱使中国化发展受到严重阻碍,客观上延缓了中国近现代化的进程。

关 键 词:明清时期  文字狱  文化发展  影响  封建专制制度  文化专制主义
文章编号:1008-4762(2003)01-0026-04
修稿时间:2002年7月7日

The Literary Durance in Ming and Qing Dynasty and its influence on the cultural Development
HUANG Shao-qing.The Literary Durance in Ming and Qing Dynasty and its influence on the cultural Development[J].Journal of Cangzhou Teachers‘College,2003,19(1):26-29.
Authors:HUANG Shao-qing
Abstract:The study has related the situation of the literary durance in Ming and Qing dynasties and analyzed the cause and effect of if. The literary durance, which is the outcome of the feudal autarchy, snuffed the freedom of thought of the literates. It is a cruel spiritual suppress. The literary durance in Ming and Qing dynasties seriously hindered the development of the Chinese culture, and reduced the speed of the progress of the Chinese modernization.
Keywords:ming Dynasty  qing Dynasty  the system of the feudal autarchy  cultural autarchy  cultural development  influence  
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