| 从语用学角度看同素异形句 |
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| 引用本文： | 张元元.从语用学角度看同素异形句[J].湖州师范学院学报,2007,29(6):97-100,120. |
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| 作者姓名： | 张元元 |
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| 作者单位： | 上海交通大学,外国语学院,上海,200040 |
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| 摘 要： | 在语用学上,为了在语言使用上达到最佳交际效果,不仅应该思考"说什么",同时也要考虑"怎么说",即用什么样的形式去说,这主要体现在句子结构上。在同素异形句中,通过语序变化可带来一定的语用价值,包括言语行为、语用假设以及语境和语序的相互作用,且语序变化为语言使用者提供了一个基本的语用手段。
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| 关 键 词： | 语序 语用价值 周素异形 言语行为 预设 语境 |
| 文章编号： | 1009-1734（2007）06-0097-04 |
| 收稿时间： | 2007-04-27 |
| 修稿时间： | 2007-04-27 |
A General Study on the Constituent Order Changes From a Pragmatic Perspective |
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| ZHANG Yuan-yuan.A General Study on the Constituent Order Changes From a Pragmatic Perspective[J].Journal of Huzhou Teachers College,2007,29(6):97-100,120. |
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| Authors: | ZHANG Yuan-yuan |
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| Institution: | School of Foreign Languages, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200030, China |
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| Abstract: | In order to achieve the optimal communicative effect in using language, we shall think over not only WHAT to say but also HOW to say it,which is mainly reflected in syntactic forms.The paper limits its discussion to the constituent order changes on surface forms with the same semantic content,exploring the pragmatic factors shared by constituent order changes in three aspects-speech act,pragmatic presupposition,and interaction between context and constituent order.Constituent order changes fundamentally serves as a pragmatic device for our language users,and pragmatic considerations on constituent order shall deserve our great attention. |
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| Keywords: | constituent order pragmatic value speech act presupposition context |
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