问题少年的人格、应对方式与父母婚姻冲突的相关研究

为探讨家庭婚姻冲突对问题少年人格与应对方式的形成所产生的影响,为家庭教育培养孩子提出建议和方法,本研究采用症状自评量表(SCL-90)、艾森克人格问卷(EPQ)、中学生应对方式量表(CSS)和儿童感知婚姻冲突量表(CPIC)对62名问题少年进行调查。结果发现,心理症状九因子与威胁认知、自我归因之间存在着显著的差异(P<0.05),情绪稳定性、消极应对方式与婚姻冲突各因子之间存在着显著的差异(P<0.05)。研究表明,婚姻冲突影响了问题少年的人格、应对方式和心理健康,来自婚姻冲突的威胁认知和自我归因是导致青少年问题行为的主要原因。

A Correlation Study on Personality, Coping Style and Marital Conflict of Delinquent Juvenile

To explore the relations of marital conflict and delinquent juvenile' personality coping style,give some advices to parents in cultivating their children.SCL-90,EPQ,CSS and CPIC were used to examine the relation of 62 delinquent juveniles' personality,coping style and marital conflict.There were significant differences between the factors of marital conflict and personality,coping styles(P<0.05).Marital conflict has a great negative impact on delinquent juveniles' personality,coping styles and the level of mental health;moreover,perceived threat and self-blame from marital conflict were the main reasons for juvenile' problem behavior.