清末民初湖南省政权变迁的基本特点

清末民初是湖南省政权急剧变化的时期，由传统向现代的转型过程中呈现诸多特点：一是制度的规划设计积极主动，为政权良性发展提供了理论支撑；二是政党纷争现象比较严重，带有一定的党同伐异倾向；三是军政、行政主导，立法虚位，司法相对独立，三权分立制约在一定程度上失衡；四是人员素质有所提高，但仍滞后民主化要求，重点表现为囿于路界之争；五是受到多种因素的干扰，波性动大，连续性差。

The Basic Characteristics of Hunan Regime Change During Late Qing Dynasty and Early Republic of China

Late Qing Dynasty and early Republic of China in Hunan regime is a period of rapid change, from the traditional to the modern transformation process has many features ： First, the system of proactive planning and design for the development of benign regime provides the theoretical support Second, the phenomenon is more serious political disputes with a certain Dangtongfayi tendency. Third, military and executive - legislative clearance, relatively independent judiciary, the three powers discrete constrained to a certain extent imbalance. Fourth, the quality of personnel has improved, but still lags behind democratization requires focusing on performance for the sector due to road dispute; Fifth, the interference by a variety of factors, dynamic wave of large, poor continuity.