论六朝批评文体的骈俪化

随着文学的自觉和对文学审美价值的重视，追求形式之美成为魏晋六朝文学的显著特征，文士为文多造骈语俪句，讲求隶事用典，注重声律音韵，骈俪之风渗透到各式文类语体之中。批评文体自不例外，文论家普遍重视文辞形式的审美效果，认同丽辞为文学发展之正轨，不仅在理论上证明它的合理合法，更通过文体的创作实践在“以文论文”之中确立其正宗地位。

The Tendency Towards Parallelism: Stylistics Study of Literary Criticism in Six Dynasties

With the gradual consciousness of literature and the regard of the aesthetic value of literature,the pursuit of decorated forms of literature has become the distinct character of the literature in Six Dynasties.Writers in that period composed parallel writings,called for literary quotations,paid attention to the cadence of writings,the tendency towards parallelism pervaded every style of writings,and the style of literary criticism also could not be excluded.Critics mostly appreciated the aesthetic effect of decorated forms of literature and regarded the parallel writings as the right path of the development of literature.They not only tried to prove the legitimacy of the parallelism by theories,but also confirm the orthodox status of parallelism by their composition of the styles of literary criticism.