| 战后初期美国在印度支那的政策困境及其原因 |
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| 引用本文： | 孙建党.战后初期美国在印度支那的政策困境及其原因[J].河北师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版),2005,28(3):123-130. |
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| 作者姓名： | 孙建党 |
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| 作者单位： | 南开大学,经济学院,天津,300071 |
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| 摘 要： | 战后初期，美国在战时为印度支那所设计的非殖民化之路逐渐被现实政治所吞没。1945—1954年，美国一直试图解决该地区殖民主义和民族主义之间的冲突，寻找可以替代法国殖民主义的非共产主义方案。然而，法国作为美国主要盟友在西欧的战略地位，胡志明所具有的共产主义特征以及印度支那在遏制共产主义向东南亚扩张方面所处的关键地位，使美国暂时容忍了法国殖民主义在该地区的存在。
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| 关 键 词： | 美国 印度支那 东南亚 非殖民化 反殖民主义 |
| 文章编号： | 1000-5587(2005)03-0123-08 |
| 修稿时间： | 2004年11月27 |
An analysis of the American embarrassing policies towards Indochina in the post-war era |
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| SUN Jian-dang.An analysis of the American embarrassing policies towards Indochina in the post-war era[J].Journal of Hebei Normal University(Philosophy and Social Science),2005,28(3):123-130. |
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| Authors: | SUN Jian-dang |
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| Abstract: | In the early postwar period the decolonization that the US has previously designed for Indochina is engulfed by the realistic politics. From 1945 to 1954, the US policy makers have been trying to solve the conflicts due to colonialism and nationalism in Indochina by searching for some kind of non communist solutions to replace French colonialism. However France is an intimate ally with US, and has a critical strategic place in the west Europe. Ho Chi Minh demonstrates his communism. Indochina plays a key part in refraining the communist expansion in Southeast Asia. All this helps US to tolerate temporarily the French colonialism in this region. |
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| Keywords: | US Indochina southeast Asia decolonization anti colonialism |
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