产权分割:竞技体育运动员人力资本产权问题的思考

与物质资本一样，人力资本也存在着产权问题。但是，与物质资本不同的是，人力资本蕴含于人的生命本身，人——作为人力资本的载体，使人力资本区别于物质资本的最大的特点是，人力资本具有主观能动性和主动逐利性。以人力资本理论为本文研究的理论依据，对竞技体育人力资本投资与人力资本形成，投资风险与机会成本进行分析来引发对竞技体育人力资本产权的思考。

Distribution of Property Right:A Thought of Property Right in Human Capital to Elite Athlete in China

Same as material capital, there is a matter of property right in human capital. But what different from material capital is that human capital is carried by human being's life. Because of this differentiation made human capital has its own special characteristics, the characteristics is that human capital is subjective and has the instinct of chasing benefit. This article is based on the theory of human capital to analyze the matter of investment of elite athletics human capital, and risk of investment, cost of opportunities in human capital, a main point of this article is to raise a think or arguments in property right of elite athletics human capital.