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突发公共事件中的传言心理分析
引用本文:刘玉梅.突发公共事件中的传言心理分析[J].内蒙古师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版),2009,38(6):51-53.
作者姓名:刘玉梅
作者单位:海南医学院,人文社科部,海南,海口,571100
基金项目:2009年海南省哲学社会科学规划立项资助研究项目"海南民众对突发公共事件传言的心理反应研究" 
摘    要:在突发公共事件中,当主流媒体信息匮乏而公众的求知欲又太强时,两面舍围极易造成信息传播的某种畸变。即传言的产生。传言之所以可以在一段时期内盛传,其主要原因是盲目从众,在信息缺乏而又没有权威性的信息来源的情况下,人们对于那些与自己有关的传闻。只好抱着宁可信其有,不可信其无的态度。传言的恶性蔓延容易造成大规模的社会恐慌。传言对社会舆论的错误导向,使得官方正规渠道的信息传播和可信度大大降低。

关 键 词:突发公共事件  传言  心理

PSYCHOLOGICAL ANALYSIS ON HEARSAYS OF SUDDEN PUBLIC INCIDENTS
LIU Yumei.PSYCHOLOGICAL ANALYSIS ON HEARSAYS OF SUDDEN PUBLIC INCIDENTS[J].Journal of Inner Mongolia Normal University (Philosophy & Social Science),2009,38(6):51-53.
Authors:LIU Yumei
Institution:LIU Yumei (Department of Humanities and Social Sciences, Hainan Medical College, Haikou,Hainan, China 571100)
Abstract:Information about sudden public incidents can be easily distorted due to lack of mainstream information and the strong curiosity of the public, that is, the emergence of hearsays. Rumors can be widely spread over a period of time mainly because of blind conformity. When there is no adequate or authoritative source of information,people would rather believe hearsays. The vicious spread of hearsays tends to cause large-scale social panic and mislead public opinions, making the official information less credible.
Keywords:sudden public incidents  hearsays  psychology
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