简论毛泽东在"大跃进"前后认识上的二重性

从1958年的"大跃进"到1960年的国民经济调整,是新中国历史上重要而特殊的发展时期。在此期间,毛泽东在领导建设社会主义过程中,急于求成,犯了急躁冒进的错误。毛泽东对中国社会主义建设规律的认识,经历了在实践基础上的曲折过程。作为党和国家工作的最高领导者,毛泽东始终没有摆脱认识上的二重性。再加上毛泽东本人认识上的个性,他的这种二重性表现得更加突出。

The Discussion on Mao Ze-dong's Dual Character of the Understanding Pre and Post "The Great Leap"

The adjustment of the national economy between "The Great Leap"1958 and the year 1960 is an important and particular period in the P.R.C 's history.In this period,Mao was too overanxious for quick results and made mistakes of impetuosity while leading the construction of Socialism.Mao's understanding on the law of Chinese socialist construction had undergone a tortuous process on the basis of practice.As the leader of the party and nation,Mao couldn't overcome the dual character of the understanding all along.And Mao's personality on understanding aggravated this dual character.This paper analyzes Mao's dual character of the understanding pre-and post "The Great Leap" and warns us to insist on seeking truth from facts and proceeding from reality in all work when building a well-off society in an all-round way.